Perseus with the Head of Medusa

Artist: Antonio Canova

Date: 1804–6

Dimensions: 242.6 x 191.8 x 102.9 cm

Medium:  Marble

Institutional Accreditation: Metropolitan Museum of Art

In Greek mythology, Perseus is the son of the Greek god Zeus and Argive princess Danae. Medusa, in Greek mythology, is one of the three monstrous Gorgons. Canova depicts Perseus in a Triumphant pose, as he proudly shows off Medusa’s head that he cut from her body. Canova was inspired by Apollo Belvedere, a famous statue from antiquity, and he used that as a reference to sculpt Perseus.  

            In this sculpture, Perseus wears Hermes’s sandals, and on his left arm is a cap that belongs to Hades. In his right hand, Perseus holds a harpe sword that belongs to Zeus. These objects were used to help Perseus defeat Medusa.